See bugas on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*bəRas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Philippine/bəRas"
],
[
"*bəRas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/bəRas"
],
[
"*bəRas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/bəRas"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*bəRas",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *bəRas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*bəRas"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *bəRas",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*bəRas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəRas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akl",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*bəRas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bəRas",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *bəRas, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəRas, from Proto-Austronesian *bəRas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bugás",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bugás"
},
"expansion": "bugás",
"name": "akl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bu‧gas"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu‧gas"
]
}
],
"lang": "Aklanon",
"lang_code": "akl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aklanon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "akl",
"name": "Grains",
"orig": "akl:Grains",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"milled rice, white rice"
],
"id": "en-bugas-akl-noun-dg79z1D0",
"links": [
[
"milled",
"milled"
],
[
"rice",
"rice"
],
[
"white rice",
"white rice"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buˈɡas/"
},
{
"ipa": "[buˈɡas]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "bugas"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bugas humay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bugas mais"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bugasan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bugason"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pamugas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pamugasay"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*bəRas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Philippine/bəRas"
],
[
"abias",
"abias#Kapampangan"
],
[
"begas",
"begas#Maranao"
],
[
"bigas",
"bigas#Tagalog"
],
[
"*bəRas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/bəRas"
],
[
"beras",
"beras#Malay"
],
[
"*bəRas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/bəRas"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*bəRas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *bəRas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "abias"
},
"expansion": "Kapampangan abias",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "begas"
},
"expansion": "Maranao begas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "bigas"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog bigas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*bəRas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəRas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "beras"
},
"expansion": "Malay beras",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*bəRas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bəRas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "First attested in Antonio Pigafetta's Relazione del primo viaggio intorno al mondo—detailing the first circumnavigation of the world between 1519 and 1522.",
"name": "Pigafetta"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bisayan *bəgas, from Proto-Philippine *bəRas (cf. Kapampangan abias, Maranao begas, Tagalog bigas), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəRas (cf. Malay beras), from Proto-Austronesian *bəRas.\nFirst attested in Antonio Pigafetta's Relazione del primo viaggio intorno al mondo—detailing the first circumnavigation of the world between 1519 and 1522.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bugás",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bugás"
},
"expansion": "bugás",
"name": "ceb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu",
"gas"
]
}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "humay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kan-on"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "80 2 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 5 16 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano terms without Badlit script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 1 3 3 22 3 30 4 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 1 2 1 24 2 33 2 2 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 10 28 27",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ceb",
"name": "Bacterial diseases",
"orig": "ceb:Bacterial diseases",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 44 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ceb",
"name": "Grains",
"orig": "ceb:Grains",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"milled rice; white rice"
],
"id": "en-bugas-ceb-noun-xcAZJZMP",
"links": [
[
"milled",
"milled"
],
[
"rice",
"rice"
],
[
"white rice",
"white rice"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 44 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ceb",
"name": "Grains",
"orig": "ceb:Grains",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grain"
],
"id": "en-bugas-ceb-noun-LCJAIXtk",
"links": [
[
"grain",
"grain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ceb",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "ceb:Pathology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"acne"
],
"id": "en-bugas-ceb-noun-l~CVQbu9",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"acne",
"acne"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) acne"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blemishes resulting from acne"
],
"id": "en-bugas-ceb-noun-3ox236sz",
"links": [
[
"blemishes",
"blemishes"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buˈɡas/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bʊˈɡas̪]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Antonio Pigafetta",
"Magellan's circumnavigation"
],
"word": "bugas"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*bəRas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/bəRas"
],
[
"*bəRas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/bəRas"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hnn",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*bəRas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəRas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hnn",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*bəRas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bəRas",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəRas, from Proto-Austronesian *bəRas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bugás",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bugás",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bugás (Hanunoo spelling ᜪᜳᜤᜰ᜴)",
"name": "hnn-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hnn",
"2": "literary"
},
"expansion": "(literary)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bu‧gas"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu‧gas"
]
}
],
"lang": "Hanunoo",
"lang_code": "hnn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 1 3 3 22 3 30 4 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 1 2 1 24 2 33 2 2 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanunoo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanunoo terms with Hanunoo script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanunoo terms with missing Hanunoo script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "hnn",
"name": "Grains",
"orig": "hnn:Grains",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"milled rice; husked rice; white rice"
],
"id": "en-bugas-hnn-noun-0FG4orS4",
"links": [
[
"milled",
"milled"
],
[
"rice",
"rice"
],
[
"husked",
"husked"
],
[
"rice",
"rice"
],
[
"white rice",
"white rice"
]
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buˈɡas/"
},
{
"ipa": "[buˈɡɐs]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "bugas"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bugas (Hanunoo spelling ᜪᜳᜤᜰ᜴)",
"name": "hnn-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hnn",
"2": "anatomy"
},
"expansion": "(anatomy)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bu‧gas"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu‧gas"
]
}
],
"lang": "Hanunoo",
"lang_code": "hnn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "hnn",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "hnn:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "hnn",
"name": "Genitalia",
"orig": "hnn:Genitalia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scrotum"
],
"id": "en-bugas-hnn-noun-0s4ji~Rw",
"links": [
[
"scrotum",
"scrotum"
]
],
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuɡas/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbu.ɡɐs]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɡas"
}
],
"word": "bugas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mba",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "bugas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Higaonon",
"lang_code": "mba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Higaonon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rice"
],
"id": "en-bugas-mba-noun-IJ92QY7O",
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bugas"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*bəRas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/bəRas"
],
[
"*bəRas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/bəRas"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "phi-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*bəRas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəRas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*bəRas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bəRas",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəRas, from Proto-Austronesian *bəRas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bugás",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bugás"
},
"expansion": "bugás",
"name": "hil-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"lang_code": "hil",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 1 3 3 22 3 30 4 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 1 2 1 24 2 33 2 2 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 10 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hiligaynon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 26 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hiligaynon terms without pronunciation template",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"milled rice, white rice"
],
"id": "en-bugas-hil-noun-dg79z1D0",
"links": [
[
"milled",
"milled"
],
[
"rice",
"rice"
],
[
"white rice",
"white rice"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 26 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hiligaynon terms without pronunciation template",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pimple"
],
"id": "en-bugas-hil-noun-W9zoKD4M",
"links": [
[
"pimple",
"pimple"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bugas"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*bəRas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/bəRas"
],
[
"*bəRas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/bəRas"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "phi-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*bəRas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəRas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*bəRas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bəRas",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəRas, from Proto-Austronesian *bəRas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bugás",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bugás"
},
"expansion": "bugás",
"name": "hil-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"lang_code": "hil",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 26 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hiligaynon terms without pronunciation template",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hull rice"
],
"id": "en-bugas-hil-verb-4Np5oNSH",
"links": [
[
"hull",
"hull"
],
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bugas"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*bəRas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/bəRas"
],
[
"*bəRas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/bəRas"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "msk",
"2": "phi-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "msk",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*bəRas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəRas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "msk",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*bəRas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bəRas",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəRas, from Proto-Austronesian *bəRas.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "msk",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "bugas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mansaka",
"lang_code": "msk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mansaka entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"milled rice, white rice"
],
"id": "en-bugas-msk-noun-dg79z1D0",
"links": [
[
"milled",
"milled"
],
[
"rice",
"rice"
],
[
"white rice",
"white rice"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bugas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bugas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bugar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present indicative of bugar"
],
"id": "en-bugas-pt-verb-bT3hlPe7",
"links": [
[
"bugar",
"bugar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "bugas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "m-p",
"g2": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "bugas m pl or f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "buga"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of buga"
],
"id": "en-bugas-es-adj-BlQz6yC1",
"links": [
[
"buga",
"buga#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "bugas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-p",
"g2": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "bugas m pl or f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "buga"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of buga"
],
"id": "en-bugas-es-noun-BlQz6yC1",
"links": [
[
"buga",
"buga#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "bugas"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*bəRas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/bəRas"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*bəRas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəRas",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəRas.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "+"
},
"expansion": "bugas (Sulat Sūg spelling بُݢَسْ)",
"name": "tsg-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bu‧gas"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu‧gas"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tausug",
"lang_code": "tsg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tausug entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tausug terms with Sulat Sūg script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tausug terms with missing Sulat Sūg script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rice (husked)"
],
"id": "en-bugas-tsg-noun-Z0SHXAZz",
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buɡas/",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"ipa": "[bʊˈɣɑs]",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "bugas"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*bəRas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Philippine/bəRas"
],
[
"*bəRas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/bəRas"
],
[
"*bəRas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/bəRas"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*bəRas",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *bəRas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*bəRas"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *bəRas",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*bəRas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəRas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akl",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*bəRas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bəRas",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *bəRas, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəRas, from Proto-Austronesian *bəRas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bugás",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bugás"
},
"expansion": "bugás",
"name": "akl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bu‧gas"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu‧gas"
]
}
],
"lang": "Aklanon",
"lang_code": "akl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Aklanon entries with incorrect language header",
"Aklanon lemmas",
"Aklanon nouns",
"Aklanon terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Aklanon terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Aklanon terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Aklanon terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Aklanon terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Aklanon terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Aklanon terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Aklanon/as",
"Rhymes:Aklanon/as/2 syllables",
"akl:Grains"
],
"glosses": [
"milled rice, white rice"
],
"links": [
[
"milled",
"milled"
],
[
"rice",
"rice"
],
[
"white rice",
"white rice"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buˈɡas/"
},
{
"ipa": "[buˈɡas]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "bugas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Cebuano terms without Badlit script",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ceb:Bacterial diseases",
"ceb:Grains"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bugas humay"
},
{
"word": "bugas mais"
},
{
"word": "bugasan"
},
{
"word": "bugason"
},
{
"word": "pamugas"
},
{
"word": "pamugasay"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*bəRas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Philippine/bəRas"
],
[
"abias",
"abias#Kapampangan"
],
[
"begas",
"begas#Maranao"
],
[
"bigas",
"bigas#Tagalog"
],
[
"*bəRas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/bəRas"
],
[
"beras",
"beras#Malay"
],
[
"*bəRas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/bəRas"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*bəRas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *bəRas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "abias"
},
"expansion": "Kapampangan abias",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "begas"
},
"expansion": "Maranao begas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "bigas"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog bigas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*bəRas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəRas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "beras"
},
"expansion": "Malay beras",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*bəRas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bəRas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "First attested in Antonio Pigafetta's Relazione del primo viaggio intorno al mondo—detailing the first circumnavigation of the world between 1519 and 1522.",
"name": "Pigafetta"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bisayan *bəgas, from Proto-Philippine *bəRas (cf. Kapampangan abias, Maranao begas, Tagalog bigas), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəRas (cf. Malay beras), from Proto-Austronesian *bəRas.\nFirst attested in Antonio Pigafetta's Relazione del primo viaggio intorno al mondo—detailing the first circumnavigation of the world between 1519 and 1522.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bugás",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bugás"
},
"expansion": "bugás",
"name": "ceb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu",
"gas"
]
}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "humay"
},
{
"word": "kan-on"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"milled rice; white rice"
],
"links": [
[
"milled",
"milled"
],
[
"rice",
"rice"
],
[
"white rice",
"white rice"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grain"
],
"links": [
[
"grain",
"grain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ceb:Pathology"
],
"glosses": [
"acne"
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"acne",
"acne"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) acne"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blemishes resulting from acne"
],
"links": [
[
"blemishes",
"blemishes"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buˈɡas/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bʊˈɡas̪]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Antonio Pigafetta",
"Magellan's circumnavigation"
],
"word": "bugas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanunoo 2-syllable words",
"Hanunoo entries with incorrect language header",
"Hanunoo lemmas",
"Hanunoo literary terms",
"Hanunoo nouns",
"Hanunoo terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Hanunoo terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Hanunoo terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Hanunoo terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Hanunoo terms with Hanunoo script",
"Hanunoo terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hanunoo terms with missing Hanunoo script entries",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hanunoo/as",
"Rhymes:Hanunoo/as/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Hanunoo/uɡas",
"Rhymes:Hanunoo/uɡas/2 syllables",
"hnn:Anatomy",
"hnn:Genitalia",
"hnn:Grains"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*bəRas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/bəRas"
],
[
"*bəRas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/bəRas"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hnn",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*bəRas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəRas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hnn",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*bəRas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bəRas",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəRas, from Proto-Austronesian *bəRas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bugás",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bugás",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bugás (Hanunoo spelling ᜪᜳᜤᜰ᜴)",
"name": "hnn-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hnn",
"2": "literary"
},
"expansion": "(literary)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bu‧gas"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu‧gas"
]
}
],
"lang": "Hanunoo",
"lang_code": "hnn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"milled rice; husked rice; white rice"
],
"links": [
[
"milled",
"milled"
],
[
"rice",
"rice"
],
[
"husked",
"husked"
],
[
"rice",
"rice"
],
[
"white rice",
"white rice"
]
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buˈɡas/"
},
{
"ipa": "[buˈɡɐs]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "bugas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanunoo 2-syllable words",
"Hanunoo entries with incorrect language header",
"Hanunoo lemmas",
"Hanunoo nouns",
"Hanunoo terms with Hanunoo script",
"Hanunoo terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hanunoo terms with missing Hanunoo script entries",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hanunoo/uɡas",
"Rhymes:Hanunoo/uɡas/2 syllables",
"hnn:Anatomy",
"hnn:Genitalia",
"hnn:Grains"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "bugas (Hanunoo spelling ᜪᜳᜤᜰ᜴)",
"name": "hnn-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hnn",
"2": "anatomy"
},
"expansion": "(anatomy)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bu‧gas"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu‧gas"
]
}
],
"lang": "Hanunoo",
"lang_code": "hnn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"scrotum"
],
"links": [
[
"scrotum",
"scrotum"
]
],
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuɡas/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbu.ɡɐs]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɡas"
}
],
"word": "bugas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mba",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "bugas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Higaonon",
"lang_code": "mba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Higaonon entries with incorrect language header",
"Higaonon lemmas",
"Higaonon nouns",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"rice"
],
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bugas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hiligaynon entries with incorrect language header",
"Hiligaynon lemmas",
"Hiligaynon nouns",
"Hiligaynon terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Hiligaynon terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Hiligaynon terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Hiligaynon terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Hiligaynon terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Hiligaynon terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Hiligaynon terms without pronunciation template",
"Hiligaynon verbs",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*bəRas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/bəRas"
],
[
"*bəRas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/bəRas"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "phi-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*bəRas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəRas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*bəRas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bəRas",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəRas, from Proto-Austronesian *bəRas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bugás",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bugás"
},
"expansion": "bugás",
"name": "hil-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"lang_code": "hil",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"milled rice, white rice"
],
"links": [
[
"milled",
"milled"
],
[
"rice",
"rice"
],
[
"white rice",
"white rice"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pimple"
],
"links": [
[
"pimple",
"pimple"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bugas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hiligaynon entries with incorrect language header",
"Hiligaynon lemmas",
"Hiligaynon nouns",
"Hiligaynon terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Hiligaynon terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Hiligaynon terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Hiligaynon terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Hiligaynon terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Hiligaynon terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Hiligaynon terms without pronunciation template",
"Hiligaynon verbs",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*bəRas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/bəRas"
],
[
"*bəRas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/bəRas"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "phi-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*bəRas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəRas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*bəRas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bəRas",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəRas, from Proto-Austronesian *bəRas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bugás",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bugás"
},
"expansion": "bugás",
"name": "hil-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"lang_code": "hil",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to hull rice"
],
"links": [
[
"hull",
"hull"
],
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bugas"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*bəRas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/bəRas"
],
[
"*bəRas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/bəRas"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "msk",
"2": "phi-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "msk",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*bəRas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəRas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "msk",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*bəRas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bəRas",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəRas, from Proto-Austronesian *bəRas.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "msk",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "bugas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mansaka",
"lang_code": "msk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mansaka entries with incorrect language header",
"Mansaka lemmas",
"Mansaka nouns",
"Mansaka terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Mansaka terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Mansaka terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Mansaka terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Mansaka terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Mansaka terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Philippine term requests"
],
"glosses": [
"milled rice, white rice"
],
"links": [
[
"milled",
"milled"
],
[
"rice",
"rice"
],
[
"white rice",
"white rice"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bugas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bugas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bugar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present indicative of bugar"
],
"links": [
[
"bugar",
"bugar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "bugas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish adjective forms",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish noun forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "m-p",
"g2": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "bugas m pl or f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "buga"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of buga"
],
"links": [
[
"buga",
"buga#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "bugas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish adjective forms",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish noun forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-p",
"g2": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "bugas m pl or f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "buga"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of buga"
],
"links": [
[
"buga",
"buga#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "bugas"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*bəRas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/bəRas"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*bəRas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəRas",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəRas.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "+"
},
"expansion": "bugas (Sulat Sūg spelling بُݢَسْ)",
"name": "tsg-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bu‧gas"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu‧gas"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tausug",
"lang_code": "tsg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tausug/as",
"Rhymes:Tausug/as/2 syllables",
"Tausug 2-syllable words",
"Tausug entries with incorrect language header",
"Tausug lemmas",
"Tausug nouns",
"Tausug terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tausug terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tausug terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tausug terms with Sulat Sūg script",
"Tausug terms with missing Sulat Sūg script entries"
],
"glosses": [
"rice (husked)"
],
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buɡas/",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"ipa": "[bʊˈɣɑs]",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "bugas"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bugas meaning in All languages combined (15.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Hanunoo spelling ᜪᜳᜤᜰ᜴",
"path": [
"bugas"
],
"section": "Hanunoo",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bugas",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Hanunoo spelling ᜪᜳᜤᜰ᜴",
"path": [
"bugas"
],
"section": "Hanunoo",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bugas",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Sulat Sūg spelling بُݢَسْ",
"path": [
"bugas"
],
"section": "Tausug",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bugas",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.